Органическая химия.

Напишите сокращённую структурную формулу:

1) гептан

2) октан

3) нонан

4) декан

Например гексана:

C6H14 - H3C-H3C - (CH2) 3-CH3

Назовите вещество 1. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH-CH3 CH3 CH3 2. CH3-C=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 CH3 3. CH3-C=CH-CH-CH2-CH3 CH3 CH3 4. CH3-CH=CH-CH=CH-CH3 5. CH3-C-=C-CH3 6. CH2=CH-CH3 7. CH2=C-CH=CH2 8. CH=-C-CH2-CH-CH3 CH3 9. CH2-CH2 CH2-CH2 CH3 10.

CH2Cl-CH (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3+KOH=CH2=C (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3 CH2=C (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3+H2 (Ni, t) = CH3-CH (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3 CH3-CH (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3+Cl2 (hv) = CH3-CCl (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3+HCl 2CH3-CCl (CH3) - CH2-CH2-CH3+2Na=

Назовите соединение, формулы которых: а) CH3-CH-CH3 I CH3 г) CH3 I CH3-C-CH-CH2-CH3 I I H3C CH3 б) CH3-CH-CH-CH2-CH3 I I CH3 CH2-CH3 в) H3C CH3 I I CH3-C-CH-CH3 I CH д) CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 I CH3 е) H3C CH3 I I CH3-C-C-CH3 I I H3C CH3 Из веществ,

Назовите соединения, формулы которых: А) CH3-CH-CH3 | CH3 Б) CH3-CH-CH-CH2-CH3 | | CH3 CH2-CH3 B) C3H CH3 | | CH3-C-CH-CH3 | CH3 Г) CH3 | CH3-C-CH-CH2-CH3 | | H3C CH3 Д) CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 | CH3 Е) H3C CH3 | | CH3-C-C-CH3 | | C3H CH3 Из веществ,

Назовите вещества: 1. ch3-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch3 2. ch3-ch2-ch (ch3) - ch2-ch2-ch3 3. ch3-c (ch3) - ch2-ch (ch2) (ch3) - ch2-ch2-ch3 4. (ch3) - ch-ch (ch2) (ch3) - ch (ch3) 5. ch3-ch (ch3) - ch (ch3) - c (ch2) (ch3) - ch2-ch3